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Journal : Hemera Zoa

Aktifitas dan pola makan, minum dan memamah biak kancil (Tragulus javanicus) di kebun binatang Ragunan Jakarta dan Surabaya Nurhidayat Said; Adi Winarto; Arief Boediono; Ita Djuwita; Chairun Nisa; Tutik Wrediati; Heru Setijanto; Mohamad Fakhrudin
Hemera Zoa Vol. 77 No. 1 (1995): Jurnal Hemera Zoa
Publisher : Hemera Zoa

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Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian pada kancil (Tmgulus javanicus) di Kebun Binatang Ragunan - Jakarta dan Kebun Binatang Wonocolo - Surabaya untuk mendapatkan jenis makanan yang disukai, dan aktifitas makan, minum dan ruminasi dari kancil yang dikandangkan.Pada penelitian ini, disediakan 10 jenis makanan dan empat jenis diantaranya yaitu pisang, kacang panjang, kangkung dan pepaya lebih disukai. Aktifitas makan dilakukan pada siang dan malam hari, dan pada saat istirahat kancil melakukan aktifitas ruminasi. Perilaku makan dan ruminasi ini berbeda dengan perilakunya di habitas asalnya. Sedangkan aktifitas minum, jarang dilakukan, hal ini mungkin disebabkan oleh tingginya kadar air di dalam makanan yang disediakan. Aktifitas makan dari kancil yang dikandangkan telah berubah menjadi diurnal dan nokturnal.
PCS-1 Development of Mouse Parthenogenetic Embryos in Phosphate Free Medium Vista Budiariati; Dwi Budiono; Mokhamad Fahrudin; Berry Juliandi; Ratih Rinendyaputri; Arief Boediono
Hemera Zoa Proceedings of the 20th FAVA & the 15th KIVNAS PDHI 2018
Publisher : Hemera Zoa

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Abstract

Parthenogenesis is an artificial oocytes activation process without paternal contribution so that embryos will develop without fertilization [3]. The process of parthenogenesis as a reproductive strategy occurs in species of insect, pisces, or amphibian, which not require any implantation. Naturally, parthenogenesis is not common in mammals, but by understanding cellular mechanism during fertilization, it is possible to artificially activate mammalian oocytes.Blastocyst, derived from parthenogenesis, can be used for developmental study, embryo reconstruction, and one of potential source for pluripotent stem cells. Unfortunately, previous studies reported that parthenogenetic embryo did not achieve exhilarating blastocyst rate.One of the component that has been predicted to inhibit parthenogenetic embryo development is phosphate. Haraguchi et al. (1996)    reported that phosphate caused a negative effect on in vitro culture of AKR/N mice fertilized embryos, removal of phosphate elements was significantly improved the blastocyst rate up to 42.6% [1]. The effects of phosphate also became an interesting finding in the study that reported mouse fertilized embryos could well developed in modified medium rat 1 cell embryo medium (MR1ECM) which not contained any phosphate [2].The effect of phosphate on in vitro culture of mouse parthenogenetic embryo has not been clear. The aim of this research was to analyze inhibitory effect caused by phosphate in the medium and compare the development pattern between parthenogenetic and fertilized embryos in order to reach optimal production of parthenogenetic blastocyst for further purposes.  
PCS-16 Determaining Surgical Method by Meniscectomy Induction on Garut sheep (Ovis aries) for early stage of Osteoarthritis Handina Rakhmawati; Adrian Situmeang; . Nurhidayat; Andri Maruli Tua Lubis; Harry Murti; Arief Boediono
Hemera Zoa Proceedings of the 20th FAVA & the 15th KIVNAS PDHI 2018
Publisher : Hemera Zoa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.044 KB)

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease that cause of pain and disability by various factors such as advanced age, obesity, trauma, and arthritis disease. These factors affect by degeneration of the cartilage surface, leading to loss of matrix include proteoglycan osteophyte formation, subcondral and synovial membrane affected. In the healthy joint, meniscus, articular cartilage, subchondral bone, and synovial membrane provide support to the joint. The meniscus is an important load bearing structure and has nutritive as well as lubricating properties in the knee joint as well (Little et al. 2010).Animal models are research materials that can be used in studying potential pathogenesis and therapy in various diseases in humans. Sheep are commonly large animal model of OA because of the availability, ease of handling, and have a similarities with humans in size and structure of joint. In the development of science, sheep can be used as an animal model in studying the pathogenesis of diseases in human orthopedics studies such as joints, ligaments, and bones. Garut sheep is an Indonesian germplasm indigenous that has the structure, density, and size of joint anatomy that are similar in human joints rather than other small animals. This is the basis of the utilization of Garut sheep as an animal model in human orthopaedic. (Little et al. 2010; Gregory et al. 2012).The aim of this study was to identify and analyze the determining surgical method by meniscectomy induction on Garut sheep with 8 weeks post meniscectomy observation for early stage of OA.
Co-Authors . Alimuddin . AULANI’AM . Herdis . Yulnawati A.S. Satyaningtijas Achmad Selamet Aku Adi Winarto Adisti Dwijayanti Adkhilni Utami Adkhilni Utami Adrian Situmeang Adrian Situmeang Adrian Situmeang Adrien Jems Akiles Unitly Agus Harsoyo Agus Harsoyo Agus Oman Sudrajat Agus Setiadi Al Azhar Al Mukhlas Fikri AL-AZHAR AL-AZHAR Alfred O. M. Dima Alif Iman Fitrianto Alif Iman Fitrianto Alkaustariyah Lubis Amrozi - Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andri Maruli Tua Lubis Andri Maruli Tua Lubis Andriyanto A Andriyanto Andriyanto AUCKY HINTING Aulia Miftakhur Rahman Bambang Kiranadi Bayu Rosadi Berry Juliandi BIBIANA W LAY Bibiana W Lay Boenjamin Setiawan Boenjamin Setiawan Budiariati, Vista Budiono, Dwi Cece Sumantri Chairun Nisa Citra Noviana Cutnya’ Shaliran Nazlie (Alm) Dedy D. Solihin Diah Nugrahani Pristihadi Dian Anggraini Djaswadi Dasuki Djaswadi Dasuki Djoko Walujo Dody Dharmawan Trijuno Dondin Sajuthi Dwi Haryadi Elpita Tarigan EVY AYU ARIDA Evy Ayu Arida Farid A. Moeloek Ferry Sandra Frans Dhyanagiri Suyatna Frans Dhyanagiri Suyatna Frans Dhyanagiri Suyatna Hadi, Restu S. Handina Rakhmawati Handina Rakhmawati Harry Murti Harry Murti Harry Murti Harry Murti Hartanti Kusumaningtyas HERA MAHESHWARI HERDIS Herdis . herdis herdis Heri Sujoko Heru Setijanto I Ketut Mudite Adnyana I Ketut Suatha I Wayan Batan Ichsan Ichsan Iis Diatin Iman Supriatna Indra Bachtiar Indra Kusuma Irma H Suparto Irma Herawati Suparto Irma Suryani Ita Djuwita Ita Djuwita Ita Fauzia Hanoum Ita Fauzia Hanoum, Ita Fauzia Karisma Mardatillah Karisma Mardatillah Kartini Eriani KARTINI ERIANI KARTINI ERIANI Kartiwa, R. Angga Kelvin Yaprianto Kelvin Yaprianto Kelvin Yaprianto Ketut Adnyane Mudite Krido Brahmo Putro Kusdiantoro Mohamad Kusumaningtyas, Hartanti Latifah Kosim Darusman Lea Tarliyah M Agus Setiadi M. Haviz Madihah Madihah Madihah Madihah, Madihah Maman Surachman Mas Rizky A.A. Syamsunarno Min Rahminiwati Miraprahesti, Retti N. Mohamad Fakhrudin Mohammad Ghozali Mokhamad Fahrudin MOZES R. TOELIHERE MUHAMMAD AGUS SUPRAYUDI Muhammad Gunawan Muhammad Gunawan MUHAMMAD RIZAL Muhammad Rizal MUHAMMAD RIZAL' Muhammad Rosyid Ridlo Muhammad Zairin JR Muhammad Zairin Jr. Mulyoto Pangestu MULYOTO PANGESTU MULYOTO PANGESTU Muslim Muslim Nastiti Kusumorini Nastiti Kusumorini Nazlie (Alm), Cutnya’ Shaliran Nining Handayani Nining Handhayani Noer Muhammad Dliyaul Haq Nurhidayat - Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nuril Farizah Nursanti, Risa R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Rachmat Herman Rahmaniyah, Wiwit Ridhani Ramadhan Sumarmin Rangga Setiawan Ratih Rinendyaputri Ratih Rinendyaputri Ratih Rinendyaputri Resti Rahma Dianti Ridi Arif Rimayanti - Rini Widyastuti Riris L. Puspitasari Riris L. Puspitasari Ronny Rachman Noor Sandy Qlintang SATRIYAS ILYAS Satya Gunawan Seiichi Watanabe Shofwal Widad Shofwal Widad Sigit Prastowo Siti Darodjah Rasad Sony H. Sumarsono SONY HERU SUMARSONO Sony Heru Sumarsono SONY HERU SUMARSONO Sri Catur Setyawatiningsih Sri Catur Setyawatiningsih Srihadi Agungpriyono Subangkit, Mawar Sulistiono Sumarsono, Sony H. Sumarsono, Sony Heru Supar - Supar . Sutarya Enus Sutiman Bambang Sumitro TAKDIR SAILI TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN Taufik Jamaan Thomas Mata Hine Thomas Mata Hine Trevino A. Pakasi TRINIL SUSILOWATI Tutik Wrediati Tutik Wresdiyati - Tutty Laswardi Yusuf Tuty Laswardi Yusuf Vincentia Maria Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esti Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esti PrasetyoningtyaserB Wahyudin Wasmen Manalu Widjiati w Wildan Mubarok Wining Astini Wining Astini Wiwit Ridhani Rahmaniyah Yoga Yuniadi Yuhara Sukra Yulnawati . YULNAWATI YULNAWATI Yundari, Yundari Yushinta Fujaya